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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: Morrison_Ch 1 20, 7 Modern Perspectives of Psychology Humanistic Based on Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, Founding Fathers of Modern Psychology William James Harvard professor of Psychology, two sets of numbers that can be put into a formula to provide the Correlation coefficient, which represents the strength and direction of a relationship (represented with scatter plot), 4 Main Goals 2. Explanation the "why" Create a theory based on observations, Chapter 1: The Science of Psychology Psychology's History Founding Fathers of Modern Psychology, Two groups to control confounding variables, those that interfere and may have affect on variable of interest Experimental group Hazards to experimentation, Developed "operant conditioning" which focuses on behavioral responses An example of this is When a child notices he/ she receives attention upon crying, he/she will cry again, The use of Scientific Methodology Using the Scientific Method Reduces bias and error in measurement, Study of the roles of social groups and Cultural normalities and expectations, Chapter 1: The Science of Psychology Psychological professions Psychiatric Social Worker, 4 Main Goals 1. Description the "what" Provide a description of what is happening, to whom, where, and under what circumstances, Ethics of Psychological Research For research with humans The rights and well-being of the participant's are more important than the research, Descriptive data collection methods Laboratory observation Consists of experiments and observations of behavior occuring in a laboratory setting, 7 Modern Perspectives of Psychology Sociocultural Combines social and cultural psychology, The amount of cigarettes an individual smoked in a day and their age of death this provides two sets of numbers that can be put into a formula, Founding Fathers of Modern Psychology Edward Titchener Student of Wundt, Chapter 1: The Science of Psychology Psychological professions Psychiatrist, Behavioral traits as well as physical aid in survival Which are Passed on through evolutionary traits, Hazards to experimentation Can be controlled through Double-blind sudies, in which niether reseacher nor participant knows what has been administered or the possible outcome, Crtical Thinking means Making reasoned judgements