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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: Group C Lab 2, Lab 2 Anesthesia and Nerve Blocks Calculations for all drugs used Sedation: 500 kg cow Xylazine: 2% at 0.025mg/Kg V= DxW/C : 0.025x500/20 volume of xylazine= 0.6 mL Ketamine: 10% at 0.05mg/Kg V=DxW/C : 0.05x500/100 volume of ketamine= 0.25mL 10% Tolazoline at (3x dose of xylazine) 0.075mg/Kg V=DxW/C : 0.075x500/100 volume of Tolazoline= 0.375mL Epidural: Volume of 2% lidocaine to be administred was determined by the equation: Volume=(Dose x Weight)/ Concentration Volume= (0.2 mg/kg x 500 kg)/ 20mg/ml Volume =5ml of 2%lidocaine Distal Paravertebral block: 10ml of 1% Lidocaine needed @ each site:- Vol.= Dose×Weight/conc. Vol.= (0.2mg/kg×500kg)/20mg/kg Volume = 5ml 5ml 2% Lidocaine + 5ml saline = 10ml 1% Lidocaine IVRA: 10mL 1% Lidocaine needed from a 2% solution: V1C1=V2C2 C1= 20mg/mL V2= 10mL C2= 10mg/mL [10mL x 10mg/mL / 20mg/mL] V1=5mL Lidocaine added to 5mL Saline Auriculopalpebral & Cornual: 10ml of 1% Lidocaine at each site., Types of Regional Blocks include Auriculo-palpebral and Cornual nerve blocks, Preoperative Procedures Signalment A 500kg Holstein Cow over 4 years old, Types of Regional Blocks include Distal Paravertebral Block, Preoperative Procedures Monitoring Protocol The animals HR & RR was taken every 20mins to ensure that it was within normal range., Types of Regional Blocks include Epidural, Preoperative Procedures Sedation -The vitall signs, were taken on physical exam. -The area was swabed, before the sedative (0.6mL xylazine and 0.25mL ketamine)was administered IM., Lab 2 Anesthesia and Nerve Blocks Intraoperative Procedures Types of Regional Blocks, Lab 2 Anesthesia and Nerve Blocks There are various Preoperative Procedures, Preoperative Procedures Physical Exam HR: 72bpm RR: 24bpm Temp: 38.1°C CRT: ɚsecs BAR, Mucus membranes were pink and moist. BCS 3., Types of Regional Blocks include Intravenous Regional Anesthesia